What is difference between Evaporator and condenser

The difference of Evaporator and condenser is a Evaporator is getting heat absorb of the space or room and condenser is heat rejection of the atmosphere. 





Evaporator :

. Evaporator function in the liquid refrigerant to convert vapour refrigerant or gas. 

. low temperature and low pressure liquid refrigerant to convert lower pressure and lower temperature vapour refrigerant. 

. Absorb latent heat from warms material or substance around it and enclosed space or room (refrigeration load) . 

. The evaporator instal inside of the room or enclosed space for absorbing heat help of air and water. 

. The evaporator coil is made of copper or aluminum and steel pipe for ammonia refrigerant. 

. The evaporator is like a heat exchanger. 

. Cooling medium air and water. 

. air cooled evaporator both natural convection and forced convection. 

. Natural convection by the help of only natural air. 

. Forced convection by the help of fan or blower. 

Figure show - forced convention type of air cooled evaporator






. Forced convection efficient highly, compare to the natural convection. 

. Water cooled by the help of only water. 

Figure show - Water cooled Evaporator or Chiller







. Water cooled evaporator or chiller efficiency more than air cooled evaporator. 

. Installed in the between expansion valve and accumulator, compressor in the refrigeration system. 

. use or application of the both domestically and commercially Refrigerating and air conditioning purpose. 







 Condenser :

. Condenser function in the vapour refrigerant to convert liquid or refrigerant.

 . higher temperature and higher pressure vapour refrigerant to convert higher pressure and normal temperature liquid refrigerant. 

. Rejected latent heat to the atmosphere or surrounding by the way of heat transfer surface around it by the help air and water. 

. The condenser instal outside for heat rejected help of air and water. 

. The condenser coil is made of copper and steel pipe for ammonia. 

. The condenser is like a heat exchanger.

. The Cooling medium air and water. 

. The air cooled condenser both natural convection and forced convection. 

. Natural convection by the help of only natural air. 

 . Forced convection by the help of fan or blower. 

Figure show - forced convection type of air cooled condenser






.  Forced convection efficient more than natural convection. 

. Water cooled by the help of only water.

Figure show - water cooled condenser






.  Water cooled condenser efficiency more than air cooled condenser. 

. Other condenser cooled down by the help of both air and water for example Evaporative condenser. 

. Installed in between compressor and liquid receiver, filter or drier in the refrigeration system. 

. use or application of the both domestically and commercially Refrigerating and air conditioning purpose. 












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